Back in March, we covered GSA's proposal to modernize the Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program (FedRAMP) by consolidating the certification rules and clarifying certain points of the program. In late June, FedRAMP released the FedRAMP Consolidated Rules for 2026, establishing a new certification framework that will gradually replace many long-standing processes over the next several months.
If you’re a current Cloud Service Provider (CSP) for the federal government or you plan to pursue FedRAMP certification in the future, it's important to understand what changed, when the updates take effect, and how they may impact your business. Read on to learn more.
While the overall goal of FedRAMP remains the same (ensuring cloud providers meet federal cybersecurity requirements) the way providers move through the certification process is beginning to change.
Some of the most significant updates in the consolidated rules for 2026 include:
The consolidation was initially created to reduce the number of hurdles it takes for CSPs to become FedRAMP certified, but it’s important to note that some of these updates will change how you monitor compliance and maintain your security posture. We’ll dive into the specifics of the updates below.
Before we launch into the bigger changes, let’s establish some of the new terminology in the Consolidated 2026 rules for FedRAMP. Here’s a run-down of the main terminology changes:
|
Old FedRAMP Term |
New FedRAMP Term |
|
FedRAMP Authorization |
FedRAMP Certification |
|
Authorized |
Certified |
|
Third-party Assessment Organization (3PAO) |
Independent Assessor |
|
Impact Levels |
Certification Classes |
As mentioned above, rather than organizing cloud offerings by traditional Low, Moderate, and High Impact Levels, FedRAMP is transitioning to Certification Classes.
Although the underlying security expectations remain risk-based, the new class structure is designed to better support multiple certification pathways under the updated program. During the transition period, many FedRAMP resources will reference both naming conventions before fully adopting Certification Classes.
The new Certification Classes Are:
One of the biggest changes is the formal adoption of FedRAMP 20x. When the initiative was first introduced in early 2025, it served as an experimental approach to implement a cloud-native continuous security assessment with automated monitoring and incorporating commercial security best practices. The idea behind 20x is to lower the initial certification hurdles, and allow individuals in the FedRAMP program to review certain assessments without relying on agencies to evaluate every assessment directly.
Under the Consolidated Rules published in June 2026, FedRAMP 20x became official. The consolidated rules bring the requirements for FedRAMP 20x into one “stable ruleset” and establish the expectation FedRAMP will use to review submissions going forward.
However, the now legacy certification process, Rev5 isn’t evaporating into thin air. We’ll dive into that below.
Just because FedRAMP 20x is now official, Rev5 still remains part of the certification process during this transition, especially if you are already working through the process with an agency sponsor. FedRAMP is currently still accepting Rev5 applications for new FedRAMP certifications, but it’s planned to go away by June 2027.
That being said, if you are a current Rev5 provider, you shouldn’t wait to understand the new rules. The consolidated rules for 2026 will govern how FedRAMP officials will evaluate certification submissions and manage ongoing requirements.
Here are a few Rev5 dates to keep in mind:
If you are currently certified under Rev5, you must begin adopting the new rules immediately to align with the new applicable Consolidated 2026 rules.
Another major change affects companies that have historically pursued FedRAMP Ready as the first milestone toward certification. As a quick reminder, FedRAMP Ready was a pre-assessment indicating a CSP had successfully completed a preliminary evaluation of its security capabilities with a certified Third-Party Assessment Organization (3PAO). It was a milestone in the process showing a CSP was on track for full certification.
As mentioned in the timeline above, FedRAMP Ready will officially become a legacy designation on July 28, 2026, and no new FedRAMP Ready submissions will be accepted. Instead, eligible providers will transition toward the new certification framework, with many expected to convert into a Class A Certification.
For organizations already working toward FedRAMP Ready, this doesn't necessarily mean starting over. Instead, providers should review the available conversion paths and determine which certification option best fits their current progress.
Rev5 is centered around agency sponsorship, but the FedRAMP 20x and the consolidated rules for 2026 reduce the need for agency sponsorship by allowing CSPs to work directly with FedRAMP for certification. This doesn’t mean sponsorship is going away right now.
Sponsorship may still make sense if:
If the provider is just getting started, FedRAMP is encouraging agencies to direct CSPs to FedRAMP 20x Program Certification instead of beginning a new agency-sponsored effort through Rev5. If you have already made a lot of progress getting an agency sponsorship, you should continue through Rev5 as long as you can submit before the deadline in June 2027.
One major change in the FedRAMP consolidated rules for 2026 is the renaming and broadening of requirements when it comes to “collaborate continuous monitoring”. With the new rules, CSPs must complete ongoing certification through quarterly ongoing certification reports (OCRs).
These reports must include:
GSA is implementing the new framework in phases, giving providers time to prepare before the rules become mandatory. We have highlighted some of the phases above, but here’s a full picture of the timeline below:
Organizations pursuing certification over the next year should build these milestones into their calendars.
The release of the 2026 consolidated rules is a significant update for Cloud Service Providers looking to sell to the federal government. Whether you're pursuing your first FedRAMP certification or maintaining an existing cloud offering, it’s important you are tracking these updates. For future govcon insights and updates on FedRAMP and beyond, check out our weekly blog and monthly newsletter. If you need help managing your GSA Schedule contract
FedRAMP is just one milestone for cloud services providers looking sell to the federal government. You also need to follow several other compliance rules and regulations, especially if you are going down this path with a GSA Multiple Award Schedule (MAS) contract. If you have questions about FedRAMP, or you need help acquiring or managing your contract, we are here to help.